What Is an Expired Domain?
An expired domain is a domain whose registration period ended without renewal. The previous owner's rights lapse, and after a waiting period, the domain returns to the pool of available names.
Domains expire for various reasons:
-
Forgotten renewals: Owner missed renewal notices or payment failed
-
Abandoned projects: Business closed, website discontinued, or plans changed
-
Deliberate release: Owner decided the domain wasn't worth renewing
-
Owner death or incapacity: No one maintained the registration
-
Disputes or seizures: Legal issues prevented renewal
-
Cost consolidation: Portfolio owners dropping underperforming names
Not all expired domains have value. Most are random strings no one wants. But some expired domains carry SEO equity, existing traffic, or brandable names worth acquiring.
Browse expired domains to find recently dropped names with existing backlinks and traffic.
What Happens When a Domain Expires
Domain expiration follows a predictable timeline, though exact timing varies by registrar:
Expiration date:
The registration period ends. The domain stops resolving (website goes down). Most registrars continue holding the domain rather than immediately releasing it.
Grace period (0–45 days):
The registrar gives the owner time to renew at standard rates. The domain remains registered to the original owner but is non-functional. Length varies by registrar—some offer no grace period, others up to 45 days.
Redemption period (30 days):
If not renewed during grace, the domain enters redemption. The owner can still recover it, but registrars charge penalty fees—typically $80–200+ on top of renewal. The domain remains locked.
Pending delete (5 days):
The domain enters a queue for deletion from the registry. No renewal is possible. After 5 days, the domain drops and becomes available.
Release:
The domain returns to general availability. Anyone can register it, though drop-catching services often grab valuable names within milliseconds of release.
Total timeline: Approximately 45–75 days from expiration to public availability, depending on registrar policies.
When Does a Domain Expire
To find out when a domain name expires, check its WHOIS or RDAP record:
WHOIS lookup:
Every domain's registration record includes expiration date. Search "[domain] WHOIS" or use a WHOIS lookup tool to see:
- Registration date
- Expiration date
- Registrar information
- Name server settings
Registrar account:
If you own the domain, your registrar dashboard shows expiration dates for all your domains.
Domain expiry checker tools:
Services like DomainTools, WhoisXML API, and various free checkers let you look up expiration dates and set alerts for domains you're watching.
Monitoring services:
If you want to acquire a specific domain when it expires, services like SnapNames, NameJet, and DropCatch let you backorder—placing a reservation to attempt registration when the domain drops.
Expired Domains List: Where to Find Them
Several services track expiring and recently expired domains:
IDS Expired Domains:
Search expired domains to browse recently dropped domains with filtering by extension, length, and metrics. See which names just became available.
ExpiredDomains.net:
Comprehensive database of deleted and expiring domains across all TLDs. Filter by domain age, backlinks, archive history, and more. The largest expired domain database.
Drop-catching services:
- SnapNames – Backorder domains before they drop, auction if multiple bidders
- NameJet – Premium expired domain auctions
- DropCatch – Aggressive drop-catching with auction system
- Pool.com – Backordering and auctions
- GoDaddy Auctions – Includes expiring GoDaddy-registered domains
Registrar expiration lists:
- GoDaddy Expired Domains – Domains expiring within GoDaddy's system
- Dynadot Expired Auctions – Expiring Dynadot registrations
- NameCheap Marketplace – Includes expiring inventory
SEO-focused expired domain tools:
- SpamZilla – Filter expired domains by SEO metrics, spam scores
- DomCop – Aggregates expired domains with Moz, Majestic, Ahrefs metrics
- FreshDrop – Daily expired domain lists with SEO data
Buy Expired Domain Name: How It Works
Acquiring expired domains happens through several channels:
Standard registration (after drop):
If a domain completes the deletion process and nobody catches it, you can register it normally through any registrar. This is rare for quality names—drop-catchers grab them first.
Backorder services:
Place a backorder before the domain drops. If it releases and your service catches it, you get the domain (often at a premium price—$69+ typical). If multiple people backorder through the same service, it goes to auction among them.
Expired domain auctions:
Many expired domains go directly to auction rather than public release:
- Registrar auctions (GoDaddy, Dynadot, NameCheap)
- Drop-catch auctions (DropCatch, NameJet, SnapNames)
- Pre-release auctions (domains sold before completing expiration)
Auction process:
- Find an auction listing
- Place initial bid (minimums vary: $20–69 typical)
- Monitor and bid against competitors
- Win if highest bidder at close
- Pay winning bid plus any service fees
- Domain transfers to your account
Pricing reality:
Quality expired domains rarely go for minimum bids. Domains with good metrics attract competition, driving prices into hundreds or thousands. True bargains are either lucky finds or names others overlooked.
Free Expired Domains
Can you get expired domains free? Technically yes, but with major caveats:
Truly free expired domains:
If a domain drops and no one backordered it or caught it, you can register it at standard registration price ($10–15 for .com). This only happens with domains no one wants—random strings, long names, poor extensions.
"Free" with service subscription:
Some expired domain services include registration credits with subscriptions. You pay for the service but get domains "free" within that plan.
Reality check:
Any expired domain with value—backlinks, traffic, short length, keywords—gets caught by drop services or bid up in auctions. Genuinely valuable free expired domains essentially don't exist. Budget at least $20–100 for decent expired domains, more for quality.
Why Expired Domains Have Value
Expired domains can be more valuable than fresh registrations:
Existing backlinks:
Previous websites may have earned links from other sites. Those backlinks persist after the domain changes hands, potentially passing SEO value to whatever you build.
Domain age:
Older domains have longer history in search engine indexes. While age alone isn't a major ranking factor, it can contribute to perceived authority.
Residual traffic:
Sites that were bookmarked, linked, or remembered continue receiving visitors even after expiration. Expired domains may come with immediate traffic.
Brand recognition:
If the previous site was known, some recognition persists. This can be positive (established reputation) or negative (bad associations).
Type-in traffic:
Short, memorable, or keyword-rich expired domains may receive direct navigation traffic from people guessing URLs.
Avoiding the sandbox:
New domains sometimes experience slow initial indexing. Expired domains with history may index faster, though this is debated.
Evaluating Expired Domains
Before buying, evaluate whether an expired domain's history helps or hurts:
Check backlink profile:
- Ahrefs, Moz, Majestic: Review referring domains, domain authority/rating, anchor text distribution
- Quality over quantity: 10 links from relevant, authoritative sites beat 1,000 spammy links
- Relevance: Were previous links topically related to your intended use?
- Anchor text: Natural variation is good; exact-match keyword anchors may indicate manipulation
Review site history:
- Wayback Machine: See what the site looked like before. Was it legitimate content or spam?
- Content relevance: Does the previous site's topic match your plans?
- Red flags: Gambling, pharma, adult content, or link farm histories are problematic
Check for penalties:
- Google penalties: Difficult to detect before purchasing, but spammy history suggests risk
- Spam signals: Excessive exact-match anchors, link networks, thin content history
- Safe Browsing: Check if Google flagged the domain for malware or phishing
Verify no trademark issues:
- Previous owner's brand may have trademark protection
- Don't assume abandoned = available for any use
- Check USPTO, EUIPO, and other trademark databases
Technical checks:
- Archive presence: More snapshots suggest more legitimate history
- Registration age: Verify the domain is actually old, not recently expired from brief registration
- Previous ownership: Multiple short ownerships may indicate churn/spam
Expired Domains and SEO
The SEO value of expired domains is real but often overstated:
What works:
- Relevant backlinks from authoritative sites in your niche
- Domains with traffic you can redirect or build upon
- Clean history with legitimate previous content
- Natural link profiles without manipulation signals
What doesn't work:
- Buying any expired domain expecting automatic rankings
- Domains with spammy or irrelevant backlink profiles
- Ignoring content—you still need quality pages
- Hoping Google doesn't notice the ownership change
Google's perspective:
Google knows when domains change hands and treats them accordingly. They've stated that buying expired domains doesn't automatically transfer authority. New content is evaluated on its own merits, though quality backlinks can still help.
Risk factors:
- Inherited penalties from previous spam
- Toxic backlinks that hurt rather than help
- Misaligned topic history (buying a cooking domain for a law firm)
- Google's algorithms detecting PBN or manipulation patterns
Best practice:
Use expired domains as a head start, not a shortcut. Build genuine content, earn new links, and treat inherited equity as a bonus rather than a strategy.
Expired vs. Expiring vs. Deleted Domains
These terms describe different stages:
Expiring domains:
Currently registered but approaching expiration date. May or may not actually expire—owner might renew.
Expired domains:
Past expiration date, currently in grace or redemption period. Not yet available for registration.
Pending delete:
5-day queue before release. Definitely dropping but not yet available.
Deleted/dropped domains:
Removed from registry, available for registration. This is when drop-catching happens.
Aftermarket domains:
Currently registered and actively for sale by owner. Not expiring—owner wants to sell. Search aftermarket domains instead.
Alternatives to Expired Domains
If expired domains don't fit your needs:
Fresh registration:
Check domain availability for unregistered names. No history risk, but no inherited equity either.
Aftermarket purchase:
Buy from current owners who maintain the domain. More expensive but includes seller support and cleaner transfer.
Domain generator:
Generate new domain ideas for available brandable names. Start fresh with a unique identity.
Build authority organically:
Instead of buying history, invest in content and link-building on a new domain. Slower but lower risk.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an expired domain?
An expired domain is a previously registered domain name that wasn't renewed by its owner. After expiration, the domain passes through grace and redemption periods before becoming available for anyone to register. Expired domains may retain backlinks, traffic, and history from their previous use.
What happens when a domain expires?
The domain stops resolving and enters a grace period (0–45 days) where the owner can renew normally. Then it enters redemption (30 days) where recovery costs extra ($80–200+). Finally, it enters pending delete (5 days) before being released for public registration.
How do I find out when a domain expires?
Check the domain's WHOIS record, which includes the expiration date. Use a WHOIS lookup tool or service like DomainTools. For domains you're watching, backorder services let you set alerts and attempt acquisition when they drop.
Where can I find expired domains?
Browse expired domains for recently dropped names. Services like ExpiredDomains.net track comprehensive lists. Drop-catching services (SnapNames, NameJet, DropCatch) let you backorder specific domains. Registrar auctions list expiring inventory from their platforms.
Are expired domains good for SEO?
They can be, if they have relevant backlinks and clean history. Quality expired domains provide a head start with existing link equity. However, domains with spammy history, irrelevant links, or penalties can hurt SEO. Evaluate carefully before purchasing—not all expired domains are beneficial.
Can I get expired domains for free?
Technically yes—if a domain drops without anyone catching it, you register at standard price ($10–15). In practice, any valuable expired domain gets caught by drop services or auctioned. "Free" expired domains are names no one else wanted.
How do I buy an expired domain?
Place a backorder through services like SnapNames, NameJet, or DropCatch before the domain drops. If caught, you pay the backorder fee ($69+). Alternatively, bid in registrar auctions for expiring inventory or wait for public release and register normally (rare for quality names).
What's the difference between expired and aftermarket domains?
Expired domains weren't renewed and became available through the expiration process. Aftermarket domains are currently registered and being sold by their owners. Aftermarket offers certainty and cleaner transfer; expired requires timing and may involve auctions.